Lipoic acid coenzyme ne da ke cikin mitochondria tare da tsarin kwayoyin C8H14O2S2. Yana kama da bitamin kuma yana iya kawar da radicals masu kyauta waɗanda ke haifar da saurin tsufa da cututtuka. Lipoic acid yana shiga cikin sel bayan an sha shi ta cikin hanji a cikin jiki, kuma yana da abubuwa masu narkewa da mai-mai narkewa da ruwa. Lipoic acid na cikin rukuni na mahadi a cikin bitamin B. Yana da girma factor ga yisti da wasu microorganisms. Yana taka rawar coenzyme a cikin tsarin multi-enzyme kuma yana haɓaka oxidative decarboxylation na pyruvate zuwa acetic acid da oxidative decarboxylation na α-ketoglutarate zuwa succinic acid. Matsakaici transacylation.

A matsayin coenzyme, lipoic acid yana taka rawa a cikin mahimman halayen oxidative decarboxylation guda biyu, wato, a cikin hadaddun pyruvate dehydrogenase da hadaddun α-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase, yana haɓaka tsarawa da canja wurin ƙungiyoyin acyl. Lipoic acid na iya karɓar ƙungiyar acyl da ƙungiyar acetyl na pyruvate don samar da haɗin gwiwar thioester, sannan canza ƙungiyar acetyl zuwa sulfur atom na kwayar coenzyme A. Dihydrolipoamide da ke samar da ƙungiyar prosthetic na iya zama oxidized ta dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase (yana buƙatar NAD +) don sake haɓaka lipoamide oxidized. Alpha-lipoic acid yana ƙunshe da tsarin zobe mai membobi biyar disulfide tare da yawan adadin lantarki, mahimmancin electrophilicity da ikon amsawa tare da radicals kyauta. Sabili da haka, yana da kaddarorin antioxidant kuma yana da manyan ayyuka na kiwon lafiya da ƙimar likita (kamar Anti-fatty hanta da rage tasirin cholesterol na plasma).

Ana amfani da lipoic acid musamman don hana sukari daga ɗaure ga furotin, wato, yana da tasirin "anti-glycation", don haka yana iya daidaita matakan sukari na jini cikin sauƙi. Saboda haka, a baya an yi amfani da shi azaman bitamin don inganta metabolism kuma marasa lafiya da ciwon hanta da ciwon sukari sun dauka. . Ƙarfafa aikin hanta Lipoic acid yana da aikin ƙarfafa aikin hanta, don haka ana amfani da shi azaman maganin guba na abinci ko guba na ƙarfe a farkon kwanakin.

Farfadowa daga Gajiya Domin lipoic acid na iya ƙara yawan kuzarin kuzari da kuma canza abincin da ake ci cikin ƙarfi yadda ya kamata, yana iya kawar da gajiya da sauri kuma ya sa jiki ya rage gajiya. Yana Inganta Hauka Kwayoyin halittar lipoic acid kadan ne, don haka yana daya daga cikin 'yan sinadirai da zasu iya kaiwa kwakwalwa. Har ila yau, yana kula da ayyukan antioxidant a cikin kwakwalwa, kuma ana ganin yana da tasiri sosai wajen inganta ciwon hauka.

Alpha lipoic acid shine babban maganin antioxidant. Domin yana da ruwa mai narkewa da mai-mai narkewa. Wannan yana nufin yana da tasiri mai yawa, yana isa ga kowane tantanin halitta a cikin jiki don kare gabobin daga lalacewa mai lalacewa. A matsayin antioxidant, alpha lipoic acid na iya samar da wasu fa'idodi masu zuwa: Taimaka narkar da abubuwa masu guba kamar su mercury da arsenic a cikin hanta ta hanyar haɓaka samar da glutathione. Yana haɓaka haɓakar wasu antioxidants, musamman bitamin E, C, glutathione da coenzyme Q10. Yana taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen canza glucose zuwa makamashi. Yana taimakawa haɓaka ƙwarewar ƙwaƙwalwar ɗan gajeren lokaci da na dogon lokaci.